Replacing driver screws with brass screws


There was some discussion about this on Millercarbon's thread about the Moab speakers, and I wanted to pursue the subject further without interfering with his thread.
As I stated there, I have heard about this practice for quite a few years, but never tried it because it seemed like one of those lunatic fringe ideas; and even though I actually really enjoy trying tweaks, and have found many of them effective, I just was not prepared for what this one did for the music coming out of my speakers. 
Specifically, it improved the detail in ambient trails, focus in general, complex harmonics in voices and stringed instruments, and instrumental separation. It is not subtle, and it is immediately noticeable.
So, I am curious to know how many of you out there have tried this, and what your experience has been.
Thanks, John  
128x128roxy54
cd318..Talk about don't go mad... I was a little confused, but I was actually defending you by telling other people to not attack and make fun of you, but instead give you a chance to explain yourself. Please re-read my post. You said Alan Shaw at Harbeth recommended finger tight. Now you say Shaw recommends no more pressure than is necessary to meet resistance, which makes perfect sense and sounds like we're now using a screwdriver. The problem was that I took you literally meaning using your fingers to tighten the screws. OK, stupid me. But you have to admit your choice of words could have been better.
cd318,
What are you talking about? Who said anything about second guessing the speaker manufacturer? It's just a tweak, and it works. There is no way that it is going to "ruin" speakers unless it is not done with reasonable care which is easy. I did 32 screws in about 30 minutes.
You're getting way too excited. 
Tash Goka of Reference 3A thoughtfully uses brass screws. I believe for resonance "control" and do not see reason to doubt his findings for his speakers. For me that is just more evidence the certain quest for the neutral, perfect stereo is a bit foolish. There is always something.  The Reflector is some nice speaker; never heard a monitor dwarf the sound of a floor stander from the same company like that.    
"It's just a tweak, and it works".
So speaker companies like B&W and Revel wanted to save money on screws or just just never heard of this little tweak that would make their 20K speakers sound better. I'm sure at the next R&D meeting someone will have to answer for this. Are you kidding?
tobor007,
No, are you? There are many useful improvements that speaker companies don't include with their speakers for reasons like cost, and aesthetics.
Wouldn’t brass screws look nicer? What’s the cost difference between what they buy in bulk compared to brass in bulk? I first saw this thread and thought it was a joke. I’ve read some strange stuff on this site but this takes the prize. I'm having some speakers built. I would suggest this idea to them but men in straight jackets would probably show up.
If manufacturers printed glow-in-the-dark star maps on their drivers (are you listening, KEF?), everything would sound a lot better.
djones51,
The idea is far from new. Its been done for quite a few years. Maybe you should consider it. I paid 10 bucks for 100 screws. Not much of a financial risk. And I wouldn't worry about the "men in straight jackets"...they wouldn't be able to grab you.
Is this STILL being discussed?
Who cares??!!
If you want to try it, try it. 
If you don't believe it, don't try it.
There.
You are all welcome.
thecarpathian,
I agree with you...partially.If you have tried it and have an opinion yay or nay, let's hear it. If you haven't, and you still have an uninformed "opinion", you are a bore.  
Actually, in my opinion, if I was a new audiophile looking for an interesting website to read about the experiences of other audiophiles and I came across this thread, I would seriously consider not visiting this site again.

roxy54,
Good point. Better than mine in fact.
Allow me to start again...

Is this STILL being discussed?
Who cares??!!
If you want to try it, try it.
If you don't believe it, don't try it.
If you have tried it, opine with the voice of experience.
There.
You are all welcome.

I brought this up earlier. If I purchased a brand new pair of speakers,and I start replacing screws and other parts,doesn’t this void the manufacturers warranty? 
I brought this up earlier. If I purchased a brand new pair of speakers,and I start replacing screws and other parts,doesn’t this void the manufacturers warranty?
Well only if you were foolish enough to tell the manufacturer what you had done and leave the altered parts in if you had to send back....

Same issue I used to face with chipping motors, remove aftermarket chip before it goes to dealer for service or any work!
Agreed. And how often do we send speakers in for warranty repair rather than a part of a speaker? 
Interesting you mention chipping motors. Porsche, Ferrari and others have encoded engine management systems that are able to download data history so swapping your aftermarket chip back out does no good. Magico, Wilson and others picked up on this and so are all doing the same with their six-figure speakers. Only instead of merely monitoring power and hours they also monitor things like shock (was it dropped? How hard?) and temperature. Don't even think of touching one of these Faberge eggs they will know which screw and when and how much torque and everything.
Good point Roxy
When one channel of my BAT power amp crapped out, Victor diagnosed it as one of the power modules and had me just remove that and send to him for repair.
35lb much better than 130lb shipped!
@ tobor
So speaker companies like B&W and Revel wanted to save money on screws or just just never heard of this little tweak that would make their 20K speakers sound better. I’m sure at the next R&D meeting someone will have to answer for this. Are you kidding?
Not kidding. Yes the elasticity of the screw material can actually help the speaker basket to stop ringing against the baffle, helping to remove noise.

Torquing the screws at the same setting, and correct (spring rate) for the driver is important.
So I wanted to stop just putting my 2 cents in and ask someone that knows more than me to weigh in. I just sent Revel the following. 
Big discussion on the Audiogon blog concerning the best screws to attach a speaker driver to the cabinet. I purchased a pair of Salon 2's from an authorized dealer 2 years ago. I love them and wouldn't change a thing. Some are claiming brass screws are best because "the elasticity of the screw material can actually help the speaker basket to stop ringing against the baffle, helping to remove noise."  Do you have any information concerning the validity on this? Thank you, David
Perhaps this is new information to them and we will see brass screws on Revel speakers soon.

Wouldn't the elasticity of MDF or plywood make more difference than the material of the screw? Stainless Steel  screws would probably be the strongest. 


In the past I worked for a Dunlavy dealer and spoke with John Dunlavy several times.  I told him I replaced all the steel fasteners with brass and he laughed..he laughed again when I told him I replaced the sand cast resistors with a resistor bridge made up of many Vishays..he told me resistors make no difference I laughed with disappointment that such a great designer had not considered such simple items to try or replace. If you cant measure IT then IT can't be heard. WRONG..Tom
.

What happens if one replaces all the usual screws, including brass, with wooden (made of wood) screws? Which wood would work the best? Would it depend on what actual material speakers (boxes) are made of, or there would be some universal wooden screw that would work the best all the time?

Is the effect of brass screws same on all types of enclosures? MDF, aluminum, granite, etc.?

Are there screws on electrostats? If yes, do brass screws make a difference and why?
Hello,
How about this test. As long as it does not void your warranty replace the screws on one speaker. We all know when something is different with our system. If it sounds the same then it did not help your system. If it sounds off then there is a possibility it could sound better. Replace the screws on the second speakers and give it a listen for a few days. Make sure the screws are the exact same thread, length, diameter, and head size. 
It is really amazing how heated this discussion got. I wonder if this happened when the first person changed out their power cable to something different? Maybe even more basic when Mr Lee of Monster decided to upgrade speaker wires. Is anyone using lamp cord anymore?
You haven't really lived as an audiophile until you've replaced all your loose screws with platinum-plated 24k gold.  That'll really float your boat.
There is a loudspeaker manufacturer who did trial brass screws, and used them for some time, until he could find someone who could manufacture him some copper ones.
Now, I do not know the purity of the copper screws, nor the exact composition of the brass. The brass screws did make a difference to the sound, and that difference was sufficient that the less expensive steel screws were dropped and the more expensive brass were introduced into the builds.

[I have myself had copper machined and cut for projects, waterjet and cnc routed. I acknowledge that small amounts of another metal turning the copper into an alloy, makes it more readily machinable]

The correct torque settings were discovered, and I haven't confirmed how that was arrived at, however I do believe it was many hours of R&D.

At the factory, a torque setter is used, and the screws have an Allen head on them. They are also secured in place with Loctite on the threads.

The old brass screws are still being used, however they are used in the tuning bay on the back of the speakers, simply as a conductor. The screws pass through the board the crossover is built upon, into an open bay in the back of the speaker. The tuning bay is used after some run in time on the speakers, whereby placing a resistor (and sometimes a capacaitor) in parallel with resistors in the crossover circuit to lower resistance, and do a final tune using Clio measurement system to dial in the final crossover measurements to very close tolerances. Having a closely matched pair makes for a very good soundstage.

Also a newer shaped baffle made of copper (an alloy of copper) did yield an audible increase in fidelity, on speakers with decoupled exotic tweeters.
This was used in conjunction with a 2" thick acoustic foam covered baffle.
Hi Ricki,
Can I assume that you're speaking about Lenehan? You mentioned them the other day and a light went on. I remember well when his first tiny, perfectionist monitor came out. It was beautiful and I actually considered buying a pair. I went back to the site for the first time in forever the other day to see that he now has two larger models. They must be really something to hear! They're beautiful too.
There is a man who really attends to all of the details! 
"...with platinum-plated 24k gold.  That'll really float your boat."

I thought it would sink.
I actually want to try this because my speakers probably need some attention with tightening the screws down after the years of use. 
I actually think the brass screws would look very nice. 

So given that where can I buy allen head wood screws?
A major change in sound may happen if you slip and put the screwdriver through a speaker cone...
In my humble opinion cd318's post are on one the money. 
My contribution to this storm in a teacup is this: 'De Minimis'. That is shortcut legalese for 'The law does not take account of small things'.  I have done the brass screw thing.  Did it change the sound?  I guess in theory it did - as in everything makes a difference, not that I heard a difference.  Did it improve the sound? Again, I do not know - it was inaudible to me.  (The speakers were Triangle Magellan Cello with Pass amplification).

As an aside, something that is audible is to take out your speaker drivers and place dynamat on the baskets.  Not 'night and day', no 'veils lifted' but if you have good gear and good ears there is a bit of something there. 
As has been mentioned, this idea has been around for decades. The purpose has been stated for magnetic/vibration reasons which is totally ludicrous. It doesn’t cost much to do, but don’t assign any idiotic benefit to it. There are a myriad of tweaks, just as inexpensive to implement, that may be more beneficial.
Maybe the difference you hear has to do more with the amount of torque applied.  Are you using one of those small torgue drivers to see what pounds per inch you're applying?

I ask because from what I've read, and been told, Bobby from Merlin speakers had his screws tightened to a specific torque value as he heard a difference in the sound when using different values.
Roxy, I think deep down inside you know that any difference you hear from using a different metallurgy screw is just really your need for attention from us that you aren’t getting from your "real" life.

Get a grip pilgrim.
"Everyone's a comedian. If only one of you was actually funny..."

Funny thing is that we are actually serious.
Oh gee jetter!...you found me out! Whoever thought that my seemingly innocent thread about brass screws would finally uncover my desperate need for your attention!
I’m so embarrased.
By the way, you oughta try it. It works. And better minds than yours (I’m not one of them) think so too.
Roxy,

It has worked for me and all of our customer base for over 20 years. 
Tom..Star Sound Technologies 
           Tone Acoustics




"I’m so embarrased."
Do not be. We all need love and attention from time to time.

I am disappointed that nobody took my questions about wooden screws, brass screws on different enclosure materials, etc. seriously. Well, maybe in some thread next year...
well Tom, I hope that roxy54 will become one of your customer base if he/she is not already..
Well Jitter where are you hiding Geoff Kait? Ask John yourself I dont have access to our customer data base at home. Tom