I purchased the AI M3A, love the sound, do not like the high noise floor - much more noise on one side now after only 10 hours or so of use. Reading through forums I suspect the electro-harmonics tube. Is a louder than normal static noise coming through speakers normally a tube issue?
Thanks for your help!
Kevin
Best advice is buy a replacement tube from a dealer that tests for shorts, Gm, and noise. It's only a few bucks more per tube.
If it uses 6922 like most of their gear does then i would suggest Gold Lion 6922 phono pre grade. 6922 are hit or miss. The NOS are rare and expensive and honestly many are strong "pulls" from 1960s and 70s lab and medical equipment. It was used in test equipment before audio and many "NOS" are just nos testing used tubes. Don't waste money on those .
JJ tubes are good, like others the 6922 is hit or miss. Best to buy screened for noise also. I had a CJ preamp that was tough on tubes and only two types lasted. Gold Lion 6922 gold pin and genuine Volkshod Rocket label from the mid 70s. I have a pair of those in my DAC and they are great if you can find them. Still I would recommend new GL for that pre.
6922's can be very noisy. I have had good luck with a lot of the older tubes. I don't use the term NOS because they are almost non existant. what most sell as NOS is just a used tube that tests well. which is really all you need.
I haven't had much luck with the new production inexpensive tubes.
I don't know that pre, and in that price range is is likely mass produced PCB based, but assuming it doen't have design or build problems, tubes can be found that are dead quiet.
I have owned 3 AI tube preamps since 1994. I had the original Modulus 3, the 3A, and the 3B. None of them gave me tube noise or hiss. The key is to get your tubes directly from AI, or find matched sets of 6H23NEB tubes for the preamp, they are very rugged and quiet You may find them at the Tube Store or from Upscale Your noise will disappear like magic, poof
@carlsbad2, the preamps are not mass produced as the company is extremely small. The wait time is usually 6 months or more. I believe Art Ferris is either retired or semi retired.
Since your preamplifier is used you really don't know how many hours are on the tube set. AI preamplifiers are notoriously hard on tubes and sensitive to tubes that do not have a low noise floor. I would second @stereo5's advice and contact Upscale Audio regarding what replacement tubes would be recommended. For what it's worth, owner of several AI preamplifiers over the years and many tubes purchased from both Upscale Audio and The Tube Store...
@viridian I am going to try this, the procedure is outlined in the manual I have. I just think that these electro-harmonix tubes that were in it represent a low cost alternative that perhaps just don't work very well.
Anyone have experience purchasing tubes from AI? I see you can purchase from their website.
“AI preamplifiers are notoriously hard on tubes and sensitive to tubes that do not have a low noise floor.”
Your statement is grossly incorrect. Here is an L3A that is literally on more than it is off. Thousands of hours of usage on the tubes. No noise. Plus the unit was purchased used so who knows how many hours were on the tubes beforehand.
One issue that occurred was a noise similar to a bad tube noise. The fixes, yes plural, was a cheater plug on my mono amps. Also one set of my RCA cables allowed noise into the preamp. Replaced that cables, dead quiet.
Purchase tubes from a reliable seller it will be cheaper and the tubes will be just fine. Personally I'd go for NOS or good older pulls over current production 6922s. JAN/Phillips 6922's are typically a solid value. AI preamps have a ton of gain so they can really magnify a noisy tube make sure you get whatever you buy tested for noise.
I recently purchased a used Rogue 99 Super Magnum with phono stage. When I hooked it up I could hear static noise/hissing which was not acceptable. Before I did anything I replaced all of the tubes which were tested for shorts, Gm, and noise. These were purchased at a premium (only a few dollars more than standard retail). After warming up for 30 minutes I placed my ears next to a speaker and turned up the gain and volume to max. I couldn't hear a thing. Then I brought in my wife who has incredibly sensitive ears and asked her if she could hear any hissing, humming, buzzing etc. NOPE!!! I had the preamp connected to an Accuphase A-36 power amp and then to Fritz Carrera speakers. My signals input to the preamp were a Yamaha CD-S2000 and Thorens TD-1601 with Ortofon Cadenza Blue cartridge. That system as assembled is very quiet now.
@wheezer1I haven't done any cleaning & not sure exactly sure how to accomplish this, I suppose there are many YouTube videos with those details, do you have any tips? Is this what folks use de-oxit (sp?) for? what implement, like a bottle brush or special brush?
Thanks - as you can tell I've not done this before.
If you want to try NOS, stick to Tungsram 6922s. Those and the premium only Russian tubes mentioned above, are the only tubes you can count on for superior reliability and sound. I’ve had more than 30 yrs enjoyment from my 3a and 3b, following this mantra. When I ventured astray, I paid the price.
I spent some time with the lid off & found out of the 4 tubes that one seems ok & the other 3 produce a pronounced hiss. I swapped it to the other side and the hiss changed sides, this was with no sources hooked in. I would suspect amps, amp cabling, or other issue with the M3A had the sound not travelled with those tubes when swapped. I need backup tubes anyway, guess I'm going to search around to see what I can find. I emailed AI but haven't heard back yet - anyone know if the replacement tubes they sell are electro-harmonix?
Yes that's a good sign. The AI is dead quiet with tubes in decent shape. A bad hum 'usually' indicates a bad transistor whose noise does not travel.
EH will last a bit longer, but not nearly as long as Voshkod,OTK, Rocket Logo etc.
Enjoy your AI. If you want the ability to use real NOS 6922/7308 email me or IM me.
Mitchell
I use (below) with Deoxit D5 to clean sockets. For tube pins you can use D5 BUT, it will remove the printing - been there/done that. I use very fine steel wool with denatured alcohol, dependin g upon how badly tarnished the pins are.
@wheezer1Fully agree. I've tried several others through the years which only lasted a short period. Only the Russian ones last a long time. Keep in mind that the originals, as matched pairs are becoming more difficult to get. There is a lot of fake offered.
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