Tube amp recommendation


My current amp is dying and therefore I am in the market for a new amp. I got my current amp back in my university daze (solid state, over 10 years old and cheap). Perhaps I should have upgraded years ago, but it served me well and I was happy enough with it (and spent the money on records instead).

I have always been impressed by the sound that tube amps generate and hence believe that my current amp is giving me the push to go finally into the tube world. I have read various items on this website (and a few others) and have a bit of confusion (and hence some questions).

Now pieces of information about me...
1) I like to listen to large assortment of music (old skool reggae, bad electronic music, the occasional rock record, various jazz items, sometimes even hiphop). Often I listen to stuff in what seems like an random order.
2) I am rather lazy on my days off (when I listen to music most of the time).

With these two points I mean I don't really want to change a set of tubes because my music selection is a sometimes bit schizophrenic. I don't want to manually adjust bias settings every Saturday morning (occasionally fair enough).

Therefore, can anyone recommend any tube amps that are in the entry - mid level for me?
dennyc
FWIW if the amp is good, its good with rock, hip hop, electronic, classical- whatever.

I might respectfully disagree with you here, Ralph. I think we've discussed this; the exception I can think of is with low-powered SET amps which excel at certain specific qualities that are best enjoyed with more sparse and simple musical arrangements. Though they can certainly also sound "good" with rock, hip-hop, electronic, etc., my experience has been that denser arrangements are better served by different topologies delivering more current. I guess then your statement might imply that those SET amps are not "good" amps, which what I'd understand you are opining here (those amps which are not versatile enough to handle any type of music are not "good" amps). Correct me if I'm wrong. I understand that there are issues of distortion that also come hand-in-hand with many SET designs, particularly 2nd order harmonic distortions. These haven't seemed to bother me, or their bother is offset by the qualities I'm enjoying, I suppose.

From your paper:

In the world of speakers, efficiency of the speaker has been an issue that the Voltage camp has had to address, as the older Power Paradigm specification of 1 watt/1 meter was a 'chink in the armour'. The new Voltage Paradigm specification, Senstivity, illustrates the point: 2.83V/ 1 meter is the spec, resulting in a certain sound pressure level, expressed in db, just like the Efficiency spec. 2.83 Volts into an 8 ohm load is 1 watt. 2.83 Volts into 4 ohms is 2 watts. Thus, a speaker can have a senstivity rating that looks the same as the efficiency rating, but the speaker can be several decibels less efficient if the impedance is lower. This is an easy way to cover up how much power it really takes to drive a speaker, and also creates an expression that moves the efficiency issue into the Voltage Paradigm nomenclature. It would also seem to create a 'buyer be ware' situation: you have to know how to interpret the numbers to get to the truth of the matter.

From another thread, I mentioned that I'm using 9 watt SET amps pushing speakers in nearfield that are 92db at a flat 10ohms. The only times I've experience audible distortions has been in the low end, when bass gets very low and intense. I'd always assumed that it was the amps inability to move the larger bass drivers fast enough, but you seem to be implying something different here (or are you)? Am I actually pushing the speakers to distortion in other parts of the range and just not hearing it as much as in the bass? Oh, and is "Voltage Camp" like "Band Camp"?

Finally, a quick note to the original poster who has not chimed in with more specs. Another detail you did not mention is whether or not you already had a preamp and what that component was, or whether you were in search of an integrated tube amp. As others have indicated your budget and speakers might be good things to list. "Entry to mid-level" might mean different things to different people. I'd guess from re-reading your post that you are probably looking for an integrated tube amp. No idea of your budget though. I'd echo the recommendation of Quicksilver, but Mike's stuff is all power amps (require a preamp) - certainly huge bang-for-buck there. Ralph's amps are excellent as well, but I wouldn't put them into an entry to mid-level category (again, that is subjective according to your own budget). There are a whole bunch of good integrated tube amps coming from China if you care to go that direction. I'm more for supporting local myself, but offerings are not as plentiful.
Ralph,

Some irony in your "If an amp is good..." quotation.I once owned an S-30 (very early production) that was terrific with Merlin VSMs...so long as there was no deep bass content. With my Verity P/E, the amp sounded very good ONLY on a limited variety of program material.

While your point is taken, the fundamentally different power requirements between -for example- acapella voical music and the synthesized deep bass in some dance music may make an amp (speaker combo) that's great with the former unsuitable for the latter. IME, there are many amp/speaker combos that have proven much better suited to small scale music.

In this sense, at least, I'd say your comment is an overstatement.

Marty
I think we are diverging from the original question.

For the money and quality...and what I think will fit your listening needs, get yourself a McIntosh 2102 amp.

100 watts/channel, runs problem-free and is somewhat sensitive to tube rolling (ditch the stock tubes that come with it...) and you will be very happy.

I own two of them and am running them bridged so there is one for each speaker.
Hi Jax2, my point has to do with equipment matching. An SET driving a 92 db speaker is going to get clipped a lot if you listen to demanding musical passages. On a speaker like that, you would need a lot more power- 60 to 100 watts, in order to get to appropriate levels. There are not a lot of SETs that can do that, and IMO those that do don't sound very good. Lower power SETs really require a speaker 10 db more efficient than the ones you have/had; then you can play hip hop on them all day, but don't expect a lot of bass with a speaker that is that efficient! That's why those speakers we had at T.H.E. Show are such a nice deal, though they are anything but cheap :)

IOW if an amplifier is good, its good for any kind of music, perhaps a qualifier is needed- as long as it is being used with a speaker that matches that amplifier (whatever it is) properly. So I am saying that such an amp will play classical as well as any rock. The amp does not care what someone's taste is- its all electronic signals to an amp :)

To Raquel's comment about output transformers- I agree that better, more expensive transformers will do a better job with the bass on 4 ohms, but such an amplifier will still sound better on a speaker that is 8 ohms or more all other thing being equal. That comment I made about impedance relates to all amplifiers, even transistors, so long as sound quality is the goal. IMO, as soon as 4 ohms comes up, sound quality is no longer the goal. At that point its all about the amp being somehow more brutal or something. My experience with high end audio is that it is all about sound quality and to get that you need higher impedance speakers, regardless of the amplifier technology.