Help and Advice Needed: Cary Audio SLP-05 Preamp RMA Disaster


First, I want to thank everyone. This forum has been one of the best sources for information about gear, and I have used it extensively for years.

 

I am in need of help and advice on how to proceed from here.

The preamp is a Cary Audio SLP-05 Ultimate w/ Kimber Kable Upgrades.

Does anyone have an issue with the volume on their SLP-05 not fully muting when the knob (not mute button) is turned to zero, and do they have significant crosstalk between the channels?

This is only with XLR in and XLR out.

In particular, I would like to hear from people with DAC's with a rated voltage of 4.5V or more on XLR. This is about every high end DAC like the Holo, Chord, Auralic, and even Cary offerings, as well as DACs from Matrix, and other entry level high-end DAC's

 

My Gear:

i9 based server running HQPlayer Embedded and Roon Core.

Sonore Optical Rendu, Holo May KTE DAC, Manley Snapper Monoblocks, 6Pi Cornerhorns.

 

The story is a bit long,

so here is a TLDR;

My SLP-05 preamp does not mute when the volume is turned to zero (mute button works fine), and has significant cross talk between channels. I can input a 1KHz test tone into the LEFT channel (not other inputs), and hear it clearly from the RIGHT channel with the volume turned to zero.

Here is an unlisted video that I sent to Cary demonstrating the problem.

Cary is claiming the issue is my gear. First, they claimed my amps have too much gain (it has less than the Cary amps), and too many watts (watts?!?), then my speakers are too sensitive (102dB). They finally fixated on my Holo May DAC having too much voltage at 5.8V on balanced (the Cary is rated at +/-3V, or 6V). They remained fixated on this even though I provided the above video using the Matrix DAC which is rated at 4.5V.

 

I measured the voltage coming out of the Matrix DAC as shown in the video at

    

pin1-pin2

pin1-pin3

pin2-pin3

Matrix DAC LEFT

1.085V

1.084V

2.170V

Matrix DAC RIGHT

1.083V

1.081V

2.164V

 

which is very close to what they claim is "standard."

Cary is being resolute in stating that they have sold thousands of these preamps, never had this problem, and my case is unique. It seems I am the only owner of a Holo May (or Chord, or Auralic, or...) and an SLP-05...

 

Advice needed:

Cary is proposing modifying the preamp as follows:

1) Relocate a capacitor that is getting charged via the ground plane near the input buffer tube, and isolate the input buffer ground.

2) Tie the floating XLR neutrals to ground at the relays (this will short the inputs when an input is not selected).

3) Add a 5:1 voltage divider across the input for XLR 1, and RCA 1 to reduce the inputs from 5V to 1V. I do not know what they propose to use for the ground reference here.

I would like some feedback on these mods. I think some of these are pretty questionable. Why tie the relays directly to ground when it might be better to tie them through a 1M resistor? Tying the XLR neutral to ground seems like an invitation for common mode distortion and might prevent the circuit from being fully differential. 

Moving the cap seems fine, but it does not address the core issue - why are we having ground plane issues in the first place?

----------------------

The story as briefly as possible

I want to be clear up front, that I never engaged in raging, yelling or name calling, I never made any demands other than "you have to make this right." I did express myself as being "very upset and angry," and in a later email, "Please understand that my trust is pretty much gone at this point."

I RMA'd my 2 week old SLP-05 because the volume would not fully mute with the volume control (mute button works fine). While they had it, I paid ($250.00 + $250.00 shipping) for the gain reduction mod.

They could not find anything wrong performed the gain reduction mod, and sent the preamp back to me.

When I powered on the preamp, it was DOA. It turned out FedEx dropped it hard enough to knock the rectifier tube loose, and break the straps holding the big power capacitor down.

I found the gain reduction had no effect that I could determine, it is too loud at 10:00, and almost impossible to adjust to a low listening level.

I found the signal still bleed through at zero volume, and I found that the left channel bled through to the right channel.

 

What ensued was a steady stream of what can only be called BS (or "nonsense" as I referred to in my emails) with the Quality Service Manager. When it became clear that not only was I being not being listened to and there was a lot of CYA going on, I called and asked for the contact info of someone in authority to monitor the situation. I was given the email of the owner, who it turned out was never told about the shipping damage. I was finally issued an RMA 3 weeks after getting my preamp back.

 

They once again could not find anything wrong.

I had to actually write out an experimental plan for them to duplicate the issue.

As far as I know, they did not test another preamp with or with out the upgrades to see if the issue is unique to my unit or not.
 

It is clear to me that Cary does not want to know if there is a problem.

I am at a near loss as to how to proceed from here, and I could really use any input you good folks could provide.

 

Thanks you,

-Josh

joshua43214

@mm1tt77 Try attenuators, sounds like you would need at least -20 db, maybe - 30 db. If they reduce the issues, give you more flexibility on the volume control, you found and solved the issue.

 

In this case, and with this type of remedy, do you find that introducing an attenuator into the signal path degrades the signal, thus rendering the whole idea and benefit of XLR connectivity to be sort of self defeating?

And, in this scenario have you truly compared RCA to the attenuated XLR approach and compared what actually sounds better to you?

My local 53 year audio shop runs a lot of AudioNote and other sophisticated brands, SET, Triode, wonderful sounding gear. He’s had it all. None of it is XLR is why I bring this up. He only believes in XLR for longer runs beyond 15-20ft in most cases, fwiw.

Hi Decooney, 

My gear sounds better with XLR’s.  That’s really driven by the design of the DAC I have and my amp.  I have tried RCA’s with both, it’s really due to the design of the gear, not if RCA or XLR’s in theory provide better sound quality.  So for me, comes down to synergy but I don’t doubt there is plenty of gear where RCA’s sound as good or better than XLR’s.  I’m not in the camp that one design is superior to the other.  I think both balanced and unbalanced designs can sound equally as good. 
 

 

 

Hi @joshua43214, very sorry to hear about your experience with Cary. I feel your pain. I also purchased the Cary SLP-05 earlier this year, and added the Ultimate Upgrade. I’ve had 3 issues with the unit within 6 months of ownership. One of the issues could have been easily caught if they had done a thorough QA testing before shipping. To make the story short, the issue was whenever I switched the input to Aux2 via the input selector, the unit would shut down. That really casted doubt in my head of the workmanship of their products.

I’m also really not a fan of their service. They try to nickel and dime you every way they can. Asking you to pay $250 for gain reduction mod instead of addressing the real issue sounds like BS to me. They refused to cover my return shipping cost even though the unit was still under warranty. I’ve had dealt with other vendors that would send me a shipping label for warranty repairs. Especially at the price point of Cary products, I expect more from these guys.

Anyway, it is true that the output gain of the SLP-05 is indeed very high. My power amp (Parasound JC-5) has a pair of input gain dials, and I was trying out different combination of the Cary output gain and the Parasound input gain, and finally settled on a very low 3 o’clock position on the Cary output, and leave the Parasound input gain at max.

Good luck with getting this worked out with Cary.

@mm1tt77 I don’t disagree, and it does vary by design where more emphasis can be placed in one direction or another. Some of my prior fully balanced dual mono amp gear offered XLR, and my current DAC offers XLR,. However after careful listening I’m using RCA for input on digital coax and RCA on output to/from the preamp to amps and it sounds more natural to me, not boosted with unnecessary voltage gain with consideration of my speaker efficiency and room. The better preamps I've tested are also low gain too. Results can vary of course. Best of luck and happy listening.

On the subject of XLR vs RCA I am not adamant about one method being better than the other. It comes down to implementation and design.

In my case, both the Holo May and the Manley Snappers are designed from the ground as fully differential. Adding RCA to these units means the signal path has to be altered from the original design intent.


On listening, XLR between the DAC and amps is noticeably better with no caveats than RCA. In my set up, XLR is better in every way, and RCA is inferior in every way. On almost all tracks, it is easily and immediately noticed.

 

Using RCA is a compromise I am simply not willing to consider. I paid a lot for this system, and I expect to get the most out of it.

 

I am in the middle of another round of emails with Cary. I will give an update soon.

 

I really appreciate all the comments so far. They have been helpful, useful, and on topic. I have had a presence on the internet since it was newgroups, and I have to say this forum is one of the best I have used in both the quality of the people, and the quality of the information.

 

-Josh