Help and Advice Needed: Cary Audio SLP-05 Preamp RMA Disaster


First, I want to thank everyone. This forum has been one of the best sources for information about gear, and I have used it extensively for years.

 

I am in need of help and advice on how to proceed from here.

The preamp is a Cary Audio SLP-05 Ultimate w/ Kimber Kable Upgrades.

Does anyone have an issue with the volume on their SLP-05 not fully muting when the knob (not mute button) is turned to zero, and do they have significant crosstalk between the channels?

This is only with XLR in and XLR out.

In particular, I would like to hear from people with DAC's with a rated voltage of 4.5V or more on XLR. This is about every high end DAC like the Holo, Chord, Auralic, and even Cary offerings, as well as DACs from Matrix, and other entry level high-end DAC's

 

My Gear:

i9 based server running HQPlayer Embedded and Roon Core.

Sonore Optical Rendu, Holo May KTE DAC, Manley Snapper Monoblocks, 6Pi Cornerhorns.

 

The story is a bit long,

so here is a TLDR;

My SLP-05 preamp does not mute when the volume is turned to zero (mute button works fine), and has significant cross talk between channels. I can input a 1KHz test tone into the LEFT channel (not other inputs), and hear it clearly from the RIGHT channel with the volume turned to zero.

Here is an unlisted video that I sent to Cary demonstrating the problem.

Cary is claiming the issue is my gear. First, they claimed my amps have too much gain (it has less than the Cary amps), and too many watts (watts?!?), then my speakers are too sensitive (102dB). They finally fixated on my Holo May DAC having too much voltage at 5.8V on balanced (the Cary is rated at +/-3V, or 6V). They remained fixated on this even though I provided the above video using the Matrix DAC which is rated at 4.5V.

 

I measured the voltage coming out of the Matrix DAC as shown in the video at

    

pin1-pin2

pin1-pin3

pin2-pin3

Matrix DAC LEFT

1.085V

1.084V

2.170V

Matrix DAC RIGHT

1.083V

1.081V

2.164V

 

which is very close to what they claim is "standard."

Cary is being resolute in stating that they have sold thousands of these preamps, never had this problem, and my case is unique. It seems I am the only owner of a Holo May (or Chord, or Auralic, or...) and an SLP-05...

 

Advice needed:

Cary is proposing modifying the preamp as follows:

1) Relocate a capacitor that is getting charged via the ground plane near the input buffer tube, and isolate the input buffer ground.

2) Tie the floating XLR neutrals to ground at the relays (this will short the inputs when an input is not selected).

3) Add a 5:1 voltage divider across the input for XLR 1, and RCA 1 to reduce the inputs from 5V to 1V. I do not know what they propose to use for the ground reference here.

I would like some feedback on these mods. I think some of these are pretty questionable. Why tie the relays directly to ground when it might be better to tie them through a 1M resistor? Tying the XLR neutral to ground seems like an invitation for common mode distortion and might prevent the circuit from being fully differential. 

Moving the cap seems fine, but it does not address the core issue - why are we having ground plane issues in the first place?

----------------------

The story as briefly as possible

I want to be clear up front, that I never engaged in raging, yelling or name calling, I never made any demands other than "you have to make this right." I did express myself as being "very upset and angry," and in a later email, "Please understand that my trust is pretty much gone at this point."

I RMA'd my 2 week old SLP-05 because the volume would not fully mute with the volume control (mute button works fine). While they had it, I paid ($250.00 + $250.00 shipping) for the gain reduction mod.

They could not find anything wrong performed the gain reduction mod, and sent the preamp back to me.

When I powered on the preamp, it was DOA. It turned out FedEx dropped it hard enough to knock the rectifier tube loose, and break the straps holding the big power capacitor down.

I found the gain reduction had no effect that I could determine, it is too loud at 10:00, and almost impossible to adjust to a low listening level.

I found the signal still bleed through at zero volume, and I found that the left channel bled through to the right channel.

 

What ensued was a steady stream of what can only be called BS (or "nonsense" as I referred to in my emails) with the Quality Service Manager. When it became clear that not only was I being not being listened to and there was a lot of CYA going on, I called and asked for the contact info of someone in authority to monitor the situation. I was given the email of the owner, who it turned out was never told about the shipping damage. I was finally issued an RMA 3 weeks after getting my preamp back.

 

They once again could not find anything wrong.

I had to actually write out an experimental plan for them to duplicate the issue.

As far as I know, they did not test another preamp with or with out the upgrades to see if the issue is unique to my unit or not.
 

It is clear to me that Cary does not want to know if there is a problem.

I am at a near loss as to how to proceed from here, and I could really use any input you good folks could provide.

 

Thanks you,

-Josh

joshua43214

Showing 3 responses by mm1tt77

Hi Josh,

I don’t have any experience with Cary but I just got a Zesto Leto Preamp to pair with my SS Krell 300 XD Duo.  I’ve got a MHDT Balanced Pagoda DAC.

I have a similar issue, there is a hum when I use the DAC and even with volume set as low as possible still some sound.  Also some bleed over if I have another input and volume really high.  Sound wise, I like the pre and it’s pairing.  I searched forums, chats and found Cary specifically referenced for this issue.  It seems to be caused by fully balanced DAC’s and a mismatch in gain / voltage between the pre and amp.  

I got attenuators that sit between my pre and amp, they actually plug into the amp and the XLR into the attenuator.  When introduced, reduced the hum quite a bit, I could adjust the volume to about a quarter turn.  Still not a correct match but better.  My solution since I like my DAC, the Pre & Amp is to have a custom attenuator box built that has 3 different voltage / gain settings along with a bypass mode.  This will enable me to adjust the voltage / gain with different devices.  Root cause in my set up is the higher voltage / gain in the DAC which is at its best run fully balanced, signal to the Pre is hot and the Pre has a voltage / gain too high to match the sensitivity of the amp.  The mismatch creates the hum and other issues.  I could send the Pre in to have the voltage / gain / DB adjusted but even at it’s lowest setting would likely still be a mismatch.  
 

Try attenuators, sounds like you would need at least -20 db, maybe - 30 db.  If they reduce the issues, give you more flexibility on the volume control, you found and solved the issue.  Search on Audiogon, US Audio Mart and other forums.  You should find some of the threads I did that led me to my findings.  
 

Should you want a box like I’m having custom built, Pine Tree Audio is great to work, deal with.  Jesse is awesome.  

I have a similar situation at the moment.

On the DAC - some DAC’s, mine is one, are designed to be used fully balanced to maximize their performance.  Mine uses two DAC chips providing the best performance.  I’ve tried mine with RCA / unbalanced out and there is a noticeable difference (shifts to 1 DAC chip).  In my system, my Amp also performs at a higher level and is designed for XLR / balanced inputs.  I can totally understand why the OP wants to maintain using his DAC balanced, he wants to squeeze every last drop of performance out of it along with utilizing it as it’s been designed.  
 

I’ve read other threads where the gain / voltage mismatch has been the culprit, specifically starting with balanced DAC’s.  
 

Josh - totally agree that you should expect the Pre to work with your current set up.   What I’ve found though, as I’ve asked prior to buying some preamps is looking at the voltage / gain settings / requirements is glossed over.  I’ve asked specific questions when purchasing and gotten blanket statements back that the pre will have no problem matching my amp and or other components in the system.  I think that’s the case the majority of the time so it’s not something generally looked at but should be.  
 

Good Luck!  Would be great to hear what the solution ends up being.  Let us know once that becomes a little clearer.  I’ll let you know how things play out with my set up. 

Hi Decooney, 

My gear sounds better with XLR’s.  That’s really driven by the design of the DAC I have and my amp.  I have tried RCA’s with both, it’s really due to the design of the gear, not if RCA or XLR’s in theory provide better sound quality.  So for me, comes down to synergy but I don’t doubt there is plenty of gear where RCA’s sound as good or better than XLR’s.  I’m not in the camp that one design is superior to the other.  I think both balanced and unbalanced designs can sound equally as good.