What is your definition of "steady state measurements"?
I’m using Dr. Toole’s, which is clear from his contrast with time-gated measurements.
Please note, this paper is from 2015, what changed since then in the area we are discussing?
My past experience in motion picture auditoriums goes back decades. I’m just utterly surprised RTAs are still used in a theater at all.
He discounts the claims made by the proponents of so called "room EQ". And the inadequacy of "room" bass traps is self evident.
You are missing the entire context of his paper. His paper is about how to set EQ, whether to use reference or house curves and if so why and how we could validate them. Essentially he’s asking how we get to neutral. He doesn’t say we can’t fix room modes.
It does not address small room bass modes, which are a catastrophic attack on anything like neutral. Again, others have covered this directly and precisely. He’s not talking about that at all.
His point if I may be allowed to paraphrase the good doctor:
"We don’t have a very good way of understanding how the ear brain mechanism perceives complex sound, so the idea of using either steady state or gated measurements to set the color is laughable." The last part I think modern systems have started to get a little better at, at least for the bass and room gain, but as I said, it's basically personal taste converted to DSP code.
And again, I agree with everything he said. He’s brilliant and correct, and attempting to claim he discounts the use of bass traps, or EQ to fix problems is not in this paper. In fact, he’s asking HOW to use EQ.