If output is different and internal resistance is the same, that implies there might be a difference in magnets used or the core construction Then there’s cantilever material and stylus shape; are those conserved between the two? A few years ago I asked myself the same question, but I wanted a mono cartridge and the model 3 did not seem to be available in mono, so my dilemma was solved for me, and I bought a 2 mono version.
Shelter cartridges are rarely discussed here for some reason.