To Tube or not to Tube......


For quite some time now I've been thinking about switching from a solid state to a tube power amp. My Threshold T-100 has been real good to me and I do like it, but it's really the only "high-end" amp I've ever owned, so it's all I know. I'm intrigued by the "warm" sound of tubes and do have a tubed phono amp and CD player, but I am by no means well-versed in the sound of tube power amps having never really auditioned one. I know that goes against the prevailing wisdom and I should listen before I buy, but I don't think I will have the luxury of doing that.

That being said, I've gone through about 20 pages of this forum reading about the benefits and detriments of tubed power amps but nothing I've read has swayed me either way. The posts I've read have been informative re: bias issues, reliability, blowing fuses or whatever else might blow up or go wrong with the tubs, etc. So, if I were to go the tube route, I would not want deal with too much of that hassle. At lease I know that the amp I have doesn't have any such issues. That's why I was leaning toward amps like BAT with their auto biasing (I also need balanced inputs), and would want at least 60-100 wpc. I would be willing to deal with adjusting bias so long as it was a relatively simple process.

I figured I would pose my main question to the exerts here (and this I did learn for this forum): given what I already have in my system, what tube amp would be a good match for me? My pre-amp is a SS Threshold, JM Lab speakers with a "minimum impedance of 4 Ohms," EAR 834P phono stage, & Unison tube cd player.
Much appreciated.
ebuzz
I hope we're more fun, Wolf. I went for the complete mod on the Jolida that included
"4 EAR compliant Sorbothane isolation feet" to replace the stock feet plus I have it sitting on a Mapleshade type dense wood block. So that might be enough for that piece.
Very interesting to read about your trek thru the tube amp wilderness Ebuzz. Would love to hear your impressions as things settle in.

I started a somewhat similar trek 2 weeks ago by getting an upgraded Jolida 502P- I've had it for about 2 weeks now. Breaking in nicely and have been comparing it to my recently repaired Conrad Johnson MF 2300A SS amp. Totally different presentations. The CJ has a lot more power into my Maggie 1.7 but I really don't notice a difference in power so much as a difference in presentation.

The CJ has a darker smoother presentation with more powerful bass (not surprising at about 500 watts into the 4 ohm load of the Maggies vs 60 for the Jolida). The highs and general stage detail are more noticeable from the Jolida and the soundstage is a bit deeper and surprisingly more 3D. Am really amazed how two amps can sound so different and yet I like the presentation from both.

My intention when I bought the Jolida (My first excursion into power amp tubes) was simply to get a starting point of reference with a tube amp at a very reasonable cost and then decide where to go from there. After 2 weeks I'm really liking the Jolida 502P and I'm amazed that it can compete so effectively with a much more expensive amp. Fun times!

Wolf, I put in Vibrapods under my 502 at your suggestion- nice!
Yes, EJ, it's been an interesting experience making the switch from SS to tube. Since I'm still breaking-in my components,it's a little early to give a full evaluation, but I have noticed an improvement in depth and sound stage even at this early juncture. More to come....
Something about tubes...the even order harmonics, something. When I talked to Jolida Jerred in MD about the 502 prior to ordering one, he pointed out that the newer version with mods was a more "modern" sound inspire by home theater (!). Huh? In any case, I have mine hooked up to a REL sub that takes care of the lower bass so well that all is cohesive...Jolidas still seem like an serious bargain.
I've never looked after switching from my SS Hafler 500 to tubes over 15 years ago. I've owned tubes ever since and I've had no problems. Zero. I have never owned ARC or Conrad Johnson gear as I've heard of people having to spend $$$ on repairs for amps from those manufacturers. I've read that some tube amps have very complex circuitry and they run their tubes hot with a high bias. It's been stated that this leads to short tube life, or even worse, a tube failure along with some circuit damage when the tube blows. You want an amp with more simple, rather than complex circuitry, that runs the bias relatively low to avoid these problems. I came to these conclusions by asking friends, people at stereo shows, and even dealers I could trust about reliability issues. I've owned McIntosh MC 30, Dynaco Mk III, MkII, ST70 and I currently have Quicksilver V4's for the front, Quicksilver Silver 88's for the rear surround speakers, and a Dynaco ST70 bridged to 70 watts mono for the center channel in my home theater. I had a Counterpoint SA2000 hybrid tube preamp that I used for over a decade without a single problem. The Quicksilvers are very simple to bias, you just press a button, look at the readout on the meter on the amp, and turn a screwdriver. I checked them once per week when I first got them and now I've checked them about every 6 months. I very rarely have to adjust them, because the tubes are not run hot with a high bias, so they rarely sway from their initial bias setting. Auto bias is a fine convenience, but you don't really need it if you have a simple gauge set up like the Quicksilvers have. The Sonic Frontiers line of amps had this simple bias adjusting set up as well. I am in heaven now that I recently acquired a Zesto Leto preamp and a Zesto Andros phono stage. These two will be keepers for the long haul! What's kept me with tubes all these years is the freedom from grain, the liquidity, and the sheer honest beauty of the sound. I get the illusion of an actual cello, violin, guitar, or oboe physically there in the room with me. Not just a great sounding instrument also located in a similar place within the soundstage like I get when listening to solid state, but an actual airy physical presence emanating from within the instrument in a defined space within the soundstage. A holographic illusion that just keeps me coming back for more. I get the illusion of a singer physically in the room, and backup singers in the room as well. Everything just seems so much more airy, real sounding, and visceral through my tube gear than through my good friends' solid state systems. And they've spent more than double what I've got into my system at this point!