Tube PHONO preamp interference - RFI, EMI, bad grounding?


Hello!

My tube phono is picking up interference most probably from the air. It's EAR yoshino 834p, using three 12AX7 tubes. It's sounds pretty amazing and I willing to try everything to keep it. 

Here is a sample of the sound - 

 

The rest of the setup is ARC LS16 mk1, Classe CA200, Chord Qutest, Technics SL1200 with Nagaoka MP200, Tannoys D700

I have tried many things already -

- grounding the phono to the preamp, grounding the phono to a socket, covering the phono with a pot, saucepan - no change

-plugging the phono preamp alone into an integrated (Bryston B60) and removing other stuff.

- the important part is I have taken the phono to two other places and it worked perfectly fine, even with the cheapes cables.

- I haven't had any problems with previous phono preamps which were all solid state. 

- if I unplug the turntable the signal fades to about 50%

- if I try different RCA cables, there's not much of a change even they are shielded (audioquest mackenzie, supra etc.)

- the signal also fades when I grab the cables. Also works if I grab or squeeze the output cables. 

- I have tried to wrap the cables into aluminum foil, I have noticed a difference but it's still unlistenable.

- I have tried pluging in a 5 meters long RCA output cable and walked with the phono preamp around the room. It's simply like carrying an antenna. Placing the phono on the floor helps but again, the interference is still present. 

 

Do you have any suggestions what else to try? Is there some kind of grounding that would prevent the phono preamp acting like an antenna? 

I haven't tried a new set of tubes yet. 

I think the 12AX7 are simply too sensitive to all the mess in the air. The ARC LS16 preamp was catching the same signal very quietly when I took it's cover of. 

Thanks!

Filip

128x128filipm

@audphile1

I get all kinds of responses that often oppose each other. If I followed everything, it would mean not to try anything at all. It might be ridiculous it’s the power line but I have to be sure.

I have read one thread here on Audiogon few weeks ago and someone stated he gave up after several months of investigation and got a solid state preamp.

It was here -

In this case the victim recognized the radio signal and it was picked up by the turntable. ;) the final solution was grounding. He even says "braided ground wires". I was told that it doesn’t make any difference if a ground wire is braided or not. Also that it doesn’t matter where you place the ground wire - because the components share the same ground.

@esarhaddon I have had this problem since I received the EAR phono preamp few months ago. I used to have a Bryston B60 integrated, at the time, I had unplugged everything, leaving all the sockets in the apartment empty. Even the fridge had to wait. I only plugged the Bryston and the EAR phono. It didn’t help.

I don’t think there’s any defective component nor is the phono preamp. It’s simply a signal from the outside. Could it be picked up by the power cables? Probably not, right, it would be the same as if it was coming from the power line.

I think if I placed my cables into a copper sleeve, grounded the sleeve and made another cage for the preamp, then it could work.Maybe the ferrite rings would do the same job as a copper sleeve.

 

Tube shields might help but only vs airborne RFI or EMI.

I doubt tube rolling is going to help.

SS devices are as susceptible to this problem as tube devices, possibly more so because of wider bandwidth.

Can your phono really be powered by a 12V battery? I’d be surprised.

Tube shields or Faraday cage plus ferrite beads on ICs and AC cord ought to have at least an audible benefit used together.

very late at night or very early morning, do you still have this noise? If not, then I’d suspect someone in your building is the culprit.

@filipm absolutely…you have to try everything you can.
Hope you resolve this soon. Keep us posted. 

The environment we live in and/or audio system set up in so full of rfi, only going to get worse over time. In urban area, multi residential building may be impossible for some to avoid this problem with vinyl setup.