Why do we want to distortions?


So I read, Tube amplifiers sound better because of the euphonic distortions they add to the music.
I thought we were trying to avoid distortions.  What makes euphonic distortions sound better?
brubin
@atmasphere Thanks for that lengthy description. I emailed that one to myself for future reference. You never know when Audiogon will delete this thread.

I have 4 types of gear and they sound different but smooth. Your post may explain what I am hearing.

- KRELL K-300i (Class AB very smooth and powerful)
- Benchmark HPA4 + AHB2 (extremely clear and smooth)
- D-Sonic M3a 800s (Class D smooth and powerful)
- CODA 07x preamp (SET smooth)
@atmasphere   Thank you for the clear and detailed response. You provided me a level of education in audio that I never thought would be obtained on a forum.   
@atmasphere 
thank you thank you thank you!
I have enshrined your message in Apple notes where I am sure I will refer to it frequently in the future
what I am trying to understand is if the original recording is with euphonic distortions that are deemed as positive then don't we want the most transparent system to hear the original  and  How does tube euphonic distortions add a stage to the sound?
I wouldn't worry about the original recording! Some are great and some are terrible. The way distortions occur and how some are added in the studio causes things to work out differently. When you are playing back you simply want the most transparent you can get but without the playback editorializing on the content.

By this I mean the playback apparatus has to be well-behaved. I've seen some systems sound great with a great recording and then freak out when a poor recording is played. But get that same poor recording on a properly set up system and while it won't sound great, at least the playback won't exacerbate problems.


That is one reason I eschew brightness and harshness in the playback as it will make bad recordings worse. It sucks when a favorite artist has a lousy recording; it sucks worse when your system can't be graceful about it.


With regards to sound stage, it appears that a prominent 2nd or 3rd harmonic somehow helps the ear winnow out detail in the recording. I do not know why this is the case so I'm going on a lot of anecdote (and familiarity with recordings I've made on location and in the studio), but I did encounter one paper where the experiment was to add a 2nd harmonic to the playback and improved soundstage was the result. I think more research is needed. At any rate in my own work it appears that the *amount* of distortion isn't the point- but what is important is that even if the distortion is super low, most of it should be the lower orders.