Hi OP:
Variacs are used to gently turn amplifiers on, letting you turn the power off before really major damage/fire has occurred. Technicians use them both for recently repaired gear as well as for amps like the one’s you are describing, which may have been stored for a long time and or improperly.
At the very least, letting a piece of gear like that dry out for a couple of days inside before turning them on is a good idea too.