Speaker sensitivity vs SQ


My first thread at AG.

Millercarbon continues to bleat on about the benefits of high sensitivity speakers in not requiring big amplifier watts.
After all, it's true big amplifiers cost big money.  If there were no other factors, he would of course be quite right.

So there must be other factors.  Why don't all speaker manufacturers build exclusively high sensitivity speakers?
In a simple world it ought to be a no-brainer for them to maximise their sales revenue by appealing to a wider market.

But many don't.  And in their specs most are prepared to over-estimate the sensitivity of their speakers, by up to 3-4dB in many cases, in order to encourage purchasers.  Why do they do it?

There must be a problem.  The one that comes to mind is sound quality.  It may be that high sensitivity speakers have inherently poorer sound quality than low sensitivity speakers.  It may be they are more difficult to engineer for high SQ.  There may be aspects of SQ they don't do well.

So what is it please?

128x128clearthinker

Showing 1 response by twoleftears

So the story usually goes like this.

Back when tube-based amplification was the only option, and most tube amps were really low powered, designing speakers with high sensitivity was the only way to go--there was simply no alternative if you wanted to reproduce voice or music.

With the advent of transistors, and then ever "cheaper" watts, designers started creating lower sensitivity speakers.  Think Thiel, Apogee, and a bunch of others.  It's reasonable to assume that they had specific design goals that led them in this direction, and that it wasn't the result of a lack of effort on their part.

The renaissance of tube amplification has seen a similar movement among suitable speakers, so nowadays there are plenty of options for everybody.  Of course, it's preposterous to rule out all speakers under a certain sensitivity.

Another major factor here is impedance; speaker sensitivity doesn't exist in some kind of electro-acoustic vacuum.  A certain well-known brand makes speakers with 86dB sensitivity but about an average 12 ohm impedance.  Go figure.

The long and the short is: find the speaker first that most pleases you, then find the right amp to drive it.  This advice has already been repeated many times over on this forum.