Speaker driver sizes - pros and cons


Hello All,
While in search for a good full range speaker driver for my system(DIY). I have come across different driver sizes from 4 inch to 12 inch.  My question is, what are the pros and cons of 3-4" inch Full range driver vs 12 "inch ones in terms of realism, pinpointing imaging, soundstage,lows etc. Some claim big drivers highs can never sound as sharp, clear, pinpointing to small full range drivers.

rockymystic
Hi OP,

The forum at DIYAudio.com is a MUCH better place for this type of question. You'll find experts there on a range of subjects related to speaker and driver design and construction. 

Best,

Erik
To start with, the (3) 4 inch drivers will have about 1/3 of the surface area of a 12 inch driver. If you want surface area to be approximately the same, it will take (9) 4 inch drivers to be equivalent to a single 12 inch.
Depends on what brand and composition of the drivers used as well as the xover and cabinet design.So size of the drivers are a very small part of a total design.
I've had a pair of Silverline Prelude small towers for years, and they're punchy, coherent, sweet sounding things. 2 3.75" (!) woofers and a 1" tweeter in each rear ported cab, all drivers are magnesium/aluminum including the tweeter...I recently replaced these (haven't sold 'em yet...hard to part with them) with Klipsch Heresy IIIs that sound remarkably similar in the sense that they're clean and coherent, a squat and fat 3 way with 2 titanium driven horns and 12" woofer. They don't play as low as the Preludes, but I've used 2 REL subs with both designs so no problemo, and I bought the Heresy IIIs simply to have more efficiency available. Utterly different designs, both do music amazingly well. Note that paper cones show up in some form or other in many high end designs (Wilson for example) as do soft dome tweeters, and they respond to what the designer wants to hear...my metal dome Preludes were never harsh or metalic sounding, and neither are the titanium drivers in the Heresys. 12" paper woofers...who knew?