Is there a killer preamp for 1500?


I'm looking for the best preamp I can get for $1500 or less. I like tubes, but will consider SS if there's a compelling reason. I've been using passive preamps for the past year and really appreciate their transparency, openness and silence. I'm looking for similar qualities in your recommendation.

More than likely, I'll be buying used. Phono stage is unnecessary. Remote volume would be nice, but it's not a deal breaker. Amps are Antique Sound Lab AQ1008. Input impedance 100k. Input sensitivity 1v. Speakers are Alon Model V.

Any thoughts on the usual suspects?

Modwright
AI Mod3A
Rogue 99
VTL 5.5
BAT VK-3I

Thanks for your help!
mingles
I've heard the VTL 5.5 is excellent. I had the 2.5 TL, very nice for the $$, but not a "killer preamp". So if the 5.5 is better.....

I strongly urge you to add Cary pre-amps to your list. I have a Cary SLP-98 & love it. I doubt there is anything "better" at the used price range.

Oh, & a CJ-PF-R preamp is very hard to beat at around $1k used, I think, if you're open to SS.
I had a C-J PFR for several years. I just sold it and now have a C-J CT 5(new $8500.00). The PFR is just as clear and crisp and rhythmic but not as detailed. Having been working on a system and listening to a variety of equipment over the years, the PFR deserves its former "Class A" rating and would kick butt on the large majority of pre amps today.
I have been very happy with a Belles 21A pre, and I upgraded it with the Auricap upgrade.

A tube pre with the detail of ss...