How important is the pre-amp?


Hello all,

Genuine request here for other's experiences.

I get how power amps can make really significant changes to the sound of a system. And of course speakers have an even bigger effect. And then there is the complicated relationship between the speaker and power amp. But I wonder about pre-amps.

In theory a well designed preamp should just act as a source switch and volume control. But does it add (or ruin) magic? Can a pre-amp color the sound? Alter pace and timing? Could you take a great sounding system and spoil it with the wrong preamp? Stereophile once gushed (while reviewing a preamp that cost as much as a car) that the preamp was the heart of the system, setting the tone of everything. Really? Some people don't even bother with a preamp, feeding their DACs straight into the power amp. Others favor passive devices, things without power. If one can get a perfectly good $2K preamp, why bother with 20K?

What your experiences been?
128x128rols

Showing 1 response by knotscott

A preamp can make a significant difference in sound. I suspect "the theory" doesn’t tell the whole story, plus there are different levels of "perfectly good".  

The value of more expensive components means different things to different people. Not only do some people have deeper pockets and think nothing of spending $20K on a preamp, those who "get it right" also tend to have access to equipment that performs at a level many of us are simply unfamiliar with....similar to expensive cars. I would never spend $5K for performance shocks and racing tires for my Hyundai Elantra, but if I owned a McLaren it’d seem silly not to. Sometimes things just cost more, but sometimes they actually offer more too. A world class preamp is likely to have a better phono stage with more options, better line stage with more options, better switches, better connections, better build quality on everything, etc. In a highly resolving system, everything becomes more audible, but to make sense, all the components need to be at a similar clarity level. There’s distinctly diminishing returns as the prices go up though.

I have an excellent older (refreshed) Lazarus Cascade Basic tube preamp that was $650 new in the late 80s....it’d probably retail for closer to $2K now. It works well, sounds great to me, and is a good match for the rest of my system. As good as my preamp is, a Convergent SL-1 is better in every way, but it’s just beyond budget for guys like me, and I’d have to transform my entire system up to that level, or it’s advantage would be negated by the rest of my system.