An update for any who are interested - I heard back from all the manufacturers of my gear.
- Don Sachs said no concerns for the preamp. It draws at most 150 W. Only issue would be if voltage drops. "You won't hurt the preamp. The preamp will run on 100 volts, but the regulated supplies will not regulate and it will not sound good. As long as it sees 113 volts or more then it is fine."
- Schiit said that in theory their gear should work without issue to use battery power, as long as the batteries are supplying the recommended power. But they can't officially endorse it.
- Rythmik said "Keep the voltage within spec. For instance, 120V 60hz is better than 120V 50hz for the transformer."
So my takeaway is that with a quality battery that provides appropriate power, there is no concern about using it to power audio gear.
Additional update: My basement system indeed does sound better on battery power. However, since my Yggdrasil OG DAC remains powered on all the time, the nervosa of constantly watching and recharging the continually draining batteries got to be overly annoying and not worth it to me. I'm now back to wall power both up and down.