How important is the efficiency of a speaker to you?


I went to an audio meeting recently and heard a couple of good sounding speakers. These speakers were not inexpensive and were well built. Problem is that they also require a very large ss amp upstream to drive them. Something that can push a lot of current, which pretty much rules out most low-mid ( maybe even high) powered tube amps. When I mentioned this to the person doing the demo, i was basically belittled, as he felt that the efficiency of a speaker is pretty much irrelevant ( well he would, as he is trying to sell these speakers). The speaker line is fairly well known to drop down to a very low impedance level in the bass regions. This requires an amp that is going to be $$$, as it has to not be bothered by the lowest impedances.

Personally, if I cannot make a speaker work with most tube amps on the market, or am forced to dig deeply into the pocketbook to own a huge ss amp upstream, this is a MAJOR negative to me with regards to the speaker in question ( whichever speaker that may be). So much so, that I will not entertain this design, regardless of SQ.

Your thoughts?

128x128daveyf

Dear @lonemountain : Yes, today TAD speakers are not exactly high efficiency at 90db and are expensive but its sound quality level performance is excellent.

 

In the past Exclusive in Japan ( Pioneer ) had the 98db big  2401 Twin model obviously all TAD drivers and in Japan in those early 80's its retail japan price was 1,200,000 Yens and a direct competence to JBL and other USA speakers or from England as the Vitavox.

TAD today monitors for home audio are in the 85db efficiency and excellent performers too.

 

R.

@lonemountain  : Now I understand why for you is important but not so important the speaker efficiency issue. I visit your virtual system and seems to me that you are an audio distributor od low efficiency ATC speakers.

 

@phusis  "  the claim that high efficiency is necessarily and always bound to be attained "with a price," sonically speaking, is a fallacy. Typically it comes down to (the need for) large size and a different speaker principle.."

 

Well , that large size is not exactly typically " because depends on the kind of drivers other than horns and an example are my ADS speakers that yes are " large size " but the size is due that the speakers can goes down to 16hz through two 14" acoustic suspension woofers but today I have the ADS from around 100 hz and up and the soft domes ( silk ) acoustic suspension 2" for the mid-range and 1" for the tweeter ( one a top the other:nearest as it can be. ) needs a very small  " box space " due to its very high gauss magnets ( are not vented and non-ferrofluid. ) around 24k in the tweeters and 18K in the mid range, both drivers made it in Germany for ADS and its efficiency is 95db ( almost a horn . ). Unfortunatelly the drivers manufacturer just does not exist any more.

 

R.

@rauliruegas 

it’s true - I am ATC USA and do not want to hide that.   Previously I’ve worked for EV (their rep out of Chicago including OEM)and JBL (in charge of cinema and installed sound in the USA)and now ATC ( I’m the importer for both pro and hi fi for the entire US).  I have the privilege of being able to ask an engineer who does driver design for living what’s what.  My goal is as much for me as for my customer: the more you know the better, as most bad decisions in audio are made based on bad info or lack of info.  There is a lot of misleading info posted on forums - this is what motivates me to post, to represent a different perspective, to represent what I know to be true.

Brad

You’re referring to a boutique element of high efficiency drivers that aren’t representative of this segment. Low eff. drivers have their expensive iterations as well, and when you count in the typically larger size of high eff. drivers, bigger voice coils and more magnet material, not least from the more widely accessible pro sector, their pricing compared to low eff. "hi-fi" dittos is actually very fair. Most of these very expensive high eff. drivers are vintage designs of limited production, btw., and it’s not that the production tolerances here are somehow magically "tighter" to reflect and account for the higher pricing.

Tidbit: just going by specs the EV woofers of my main speakers share the 97dB and 22Hz Fs TAD numbers of yours (Fs 21Hz, "broken in"), and I’m guessing they’d have retailed for about 1/10 of $4,000.

@phusis I think the power handling might also be part of the difference in price. My speakers also use a set of field coil powered 15" units, hand made by Classic Audio Loudspeakers that seem well north of the $4k of the 1602s.

Being few of these designs are vintage, or so I suspect, it hardly reflects a strict need for a particular driver-amp type adherence. My guess is many like for horn-based designs to be "toned down" a bit (tubes generally would seem to do just that) so to likely please a former habitual exposition to less dynamically/transiently capable direct radiating and lower efficiency designs.

Horns were used in the old days because tube amplifier power has always been expensive so you had to get the most out of the power you had. The use of controls on these older speakers clearly places them in the Power Paradigm.

I merely implied that context is paramount, and moreover suggested that what you advocate design-wise could as well end up being refuted (i.e.: the ears being the most important and last "judge" of things), not necessarily to say some people wouldn’t like the sound of your amps, but that they may prefer a speaker-amp combo that goes contrary to what you recommend :)

FWIW I'm one of the few that see a direct line between what we measure and what we hear. I'm of the opinion that the implications of what the measurements are telling us are not well understood so people still trot out the old saw of our ears being able to hear things we can't measure. So I'm of the same camp as Daniel vonRecklinghausen.