Wikepedia: A Fourier transform (FT) is a mathematical transform ...
Oh, I understand what a Fourier Transform is, and that it's a theorem, not a theory. I understand both how it works with digital (conceptually) and I understand why the same principle applies to the squiggles in a vinyl LP. You appear to understand neither.
I am given to believe that it is impossible to remove clock error entirely. Hence my comment that the pieces cannot be put together again correctly.
I understand that you hold certain beliefs. Digital audio is not intuitive - at least not for most of us - so it can take some understanding to reveal that belief and fact can be two different things.
Did you watch the video? it kinda blows apart your theory, doesn't it?
The reason this stuff is important is because digital audio is not perfect and if we want to improve it, we won't be successful by trying to remedy imaginary faults.