Tube vs. Solid State Amplifiers


I found this really good link regarding the differences:

https://www.caryaudio.com/2018/06/04/vacuum-tube-vs-solid-state/

I've heard some (who are much more knowledgeable than me) say that a tube amp and solid state amp which are rated at the same output power in practice will not drive a speaker to the same level, that in selecting amplifier power levels, you would get similar results from lower powered tube amps.

I thought it would be interesting to see what those who know much more about this subject would contribute to this discussion.
ejr1953

Showing 2 responses by felixa

Watts are watts, tube amp just deliver more!
Amps are rated against fix loads (8, 4, 2) but speakers aren't!
Speaker impedance varies a lot, for a single driver it can be 8 Ohm at 200hz but raise to 48 or more at 40 Hz and at 16 or 32 at 15KHz. Multi way speakers tend to be conceived to maintain a leveled impedance but it is never completely flat.
Since Power equals Voltage Square over Impedance, P=V2/R.In a SS amp the voltage rail is fixed and if the impedance rises the power dissipated in the speaker is reduced.In a tube amp, the tube acts as a voltage regulator. Under rising load, the tube will reduce its internal resistance to allow more voltage to be drop on the load thus maintaining or increasing the power output.

A SS amps could have a resistor in series with the load. Feedback from the voltage across the resistor provides an indication of the impedance change of the load and could achieve a more tube like sound.