surprising comparison of tube preamps


Hi and thanks for your help. I have been using an ARC LS25 II preamp going into a Mcintosh Mc462 amp. One source is a turntable going into a Parasound JC3+ phono pre. When the ARC broke, I tried a Bottlehead Crack headphone amp as a preamp. I was very surprised to see how beautifully this worked. Really rich sound. Maybe it was less accurate (could not do a direct comparison with the LS25), but it was certainly great to listen to, for my taste. I looked into this some and wondered if the lush sound came from the fact that the Bottlehead was using a simple SET OTL circuit, compared to the hybrid circuit in the LS 25. Still you would think that the ARC unit, costing so much more, would sound better.  I am wondering if people have an explanation for this but, more importantly, have been looking into getting a very simple tube pre to use for the phono part of the system. Mapletree audio sells a simple preamp that I believe is a SET OTL (are all preamps OTL?). Al  Freundorfer, the designer and owner, kindly agreed to make me a modified version to test. Some circuits, including a buffer he sells, have the ability to adjust the 'warmth' and extent of tube sound - he would build this into his amp for me (it is available on some of his other products). Is this a good idea? Could I reproduce the effect I heard with the Bottlehead? Not sure how those 'warmth adjusters' work. Thanks a lot for your help.

arhgef

Showing 2 responses by atmasphere

So is your point leading to any reason to believe that integrated units have an  advantage?  Any, or would they need to be fully balanced from input to output?

@akgwhiz To the first, perhaps; integrated amps do have the advantage that a passive volume control will work fine in them and there's no interconnect issue between the preamp and power amp sections. But often separates are built to a greater scale with less internal compromises.

To your second question, they don't need to be balanced but it helps, since the power supply is often the key compromise in an integrated amp. Balanced circuits impose less noise on their power supplies.

I am wondering if people have an explanation for this but, more importantly, have been looking into getting a very simple tube pre to use for the phono part of the system. Mapletree audio sells a simple preamp that I believe is a SET OTL (are all preamps OTL?).

@arhgef 

’OTL’ means ’Output TransformerLess’ and there are preamps that use output transformers. They are often used for driving a balanced line, where the shield of the cable isn’t supposed to carry any signal current at all.

This property is useful to prevent the cable from imposing an artifact of its own. If you’ve ever heard differences between cables you know what I’m talking about.

There is a standard involved (and I’m talking about this because your amplifier has balanced inputs which if favors) for balanced operation, known as AES48. None of the ARC products support this standard. In fact there are only a few manufacturers of preamps in high end audio that do.

This might be worth looking into if you want additional transparency with a sound that is also engaging.