Stereophile "confirms" Moncrieff's SACD comments ?


You folks remember a thread about SACD that mentioned J. Peter Moncrieff's comments about SACD being "junky" at higher frequencies ? Well, if you read the September issue of Stereophile's review of the $16,500 Accuphase SACD player, you will see that John Atkinson somewhat confirms Moncrieff's statements. Here is a direct excerpt from the test results that JA published in that specific Stereophile review ( pages 115-116 ):

"Again, the player's excellent dynamic range is revealed, at least in the low treble and below. Note, however, the rise in the noise floor above 2 KHz, this due to the aggressive noise-shaping used by the SACD's DSD encoding. By comparing fig 4 with fig 3, you can see that SACD has less inherit dynamic range above 10 KHz than CD, though this is largely academic, i feel."

Since you can't see the graphs without looking at the actual magazine, i'll try to sum it up. CD shows a rise in noise above appr 2 - 3 KHz. The slope climbs at a gradual rate as frequency rises. On the other hand, SACD shows the same rise in noise at about the same frequency point, but the slope is much faster and sharper. By the time we get to 20 KHz, standard "redbook" CD is actually about 15 db's quieter in terms of the noise floor and increased dynamic range.

Besides all of the above, which some "might" say justifies Moncrieff's opinions of poorer high frequency performance on SACD, JA goes on to show the spectral analysis well beyond the 20 KHz range. The rising noise level that begins at about 2 - 3 KHz continues to rise until we hit appr 70 KHz. Using a dithered 1 KHz tone as a reference, the noise level climbs to a point that is PHENOMENALLY high i.e. appr 80+ dB's noisier than it is at 1 KHz !!!

While i don't know if this phenomena is directly related to the Accuphase design being used or can be found in all SACD players due to the wave-shaping taking place, it makes me wonder if this is what has given me a headache aka "listening fatigue" on a few occasions when listening to some SACD's ??? Is it possible that the level of ultrasonic noise and ringing is high enough to the point that it can ruin what might otherwise be a pleasureable experience ?

As a side note, the jitter on this machine is PHENOMENALLY high. JA measures it at 4.26 nanoseconds of peak to peak jitter while running in redbook format. He comments that this is "more than 20 times higher than i have found in the best cd players and processors". He then goes on to "feed a signal into the DAC section of the player via the DP-85's S/PDIF data input with 16 bit data of the same signal, the measured jitter level dropped to a respectable 311 picoseconds." As such, the phenomenally high level of jitter is directly related to how they are transferring signal from the transport into the DAC. For a "lowly" $16.5K, you would think that they might be able to do a little better. Even the "respectable" 331 picoseconds of jitter is quite high in my opinion. Sean
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sean
If you were making a machine that played both a new and an established format, and you were trying to promote the new format, wouldn't you make damned sure the older format didn't sound as good? And do you realize how easy it would be to do that?
Putting conspiracy theories aside, isn't it possible, and obvious, that the new formats are superior formats? They have higher sampling rates and longer word lengths. SACD and DVD-A are superior "formats" by definition. Since we're still at the beginning of this madness, there are some CD players that sound better than some SACD/DVD-A players. This should all even itself out over time to the point where, in general, superior format machines will sound better than inferior format machines.
I use the Audio Note cd player. There was a very well written review of the DAC used in this player on TNT. He compares it to a DCS. If you like I will dig it up as I agree completely with his findings. I live to far away for a showdown. Bummer
you guys know a lot more about cd and sacd than i do. i really know zip about sacd and i would for the sake of this question, at least, grant that it can produce a better than redbook sound. what i want to know is where is the software going to come from? i already have a huge library of cd's which i don't intend to duplicate, even if someone desides to convert them to sacd at 24.99 a crack. i spend most of my money in vocals, jazz and classics and i just don't see that much new coming along in that format? what am i missing? are we ever going to see a unit that excels both at redbook and sacd. Will sacd survive the dvd format?
Djjd, sorry for the phenomenally slow response. Depending on what test JA was doing, the noise level within the lower registers of the audio passband measured anywhere from very well to at least quite good. As noted, as frequency would climb, so would the noise floor. With that in mind, the noise floor anywhere near the accepted audible range was somewhere around -90 dB's or better. When it hit 70 KHz, it was somewhere around -50 dB's or so.

According to theory, something like that should be completely and utterly inaudible. However, Ben Duncan has done research in this area and published an article about noise floors within a specific series of Integrated Circuits and the results were quite interesting. Not only did he show that so called "identical" IC's with the same part numbers from different manufacturers measured quite differently ( some were literally twice as noisy as others ), there was a difference in the "blackness of background" when going from one IC to another. I would highly recommend checking out that article if you can.

Besides all of that, even if it was 50 dB's down at 70 KHz, with my "golden ears", i can still easily hear that : ) Sean
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PS... It doesn't matter where you are or how far apart we are, i can hear you laughing behind my back : )