Sensitivity 86 v 90


I am considering an upgrade from speakers with a sensitivity rating of 90 db, 4 ohms, to larger speakers rated at 86db, 8 ohms nominal.  Same brand, PMC. My tube integrated amp is 80-112 watts triode/ultralinear, and it’s fine for my 90 db speakers.  Although, it is sometimes at around 4 o’clock on the volume control, approaching the max at 6.  I am aware of the “amp power must double for each 3db increase in volume” rule of thumb, but really have no practical experience with this.  I do like having 90 db efficiency, always assumed that meant a less powerful amp would suffice. 

   My question is, would the decreased efficiency be a concern? 

lloydc

Showing 1 response by timlub

A lot of variables. It is correct that sensitivity on 4 ohm is normally measured with 2 volts and 2.83 volts on 8 ohms. These past couple of years, I see more and more speaker manufacturers labeling 4 ohm sensitivity @ 2.83 volts.

The amp is also a factor. Under normal conditions a good solid state amplifier can double its power output @ 4 ohms. With this scenario, you very well could hear a difference in a 4 ohm speaker vs 8.....(4db higher sensitivity plus 3db in power gain)

However, as mentioned earlier many tube amplifiers perform better at higher impedances and have separate taps for 4 and 8 ohms. In a good tube amplifier with reasonable power output and using 8 ohm taps, it is not likely that you would hear any appreciable difference. I believe that if you are not a head banger and have 40 watts per channel or more, you should be just fine with a tube amplifier and 86db 8 ohm speakers.  I hope this helps,  Tim