"Matching" of dual triode tubes - how close?


I'd like to understand how matching affects the sound & performance of dual triodes. 6SN7s are of particular interest, but I suppose it could apply to any dual triode. There are several aspects to this question - probably closely related, but maybe not:
1. If a tube is not closely matched - let's say for the sake of discussion that the two triodes are within about 20% of each other, under what conditions will the difference be audible? How will it impact the sound? Frequency response? Extension at the extremes? Imaging? Noise?2. In an exchange of messages on a different forum someone told me that the tube matching wouldn't really make a difference - that is, the tubes he was selling were "close enough for all practical purposes". Is this just an attempt to pass off poorly matched tubes? Or is it true?Thanks,Markus
128x128markusthenaimnut

Showing 1 response by millercarbon

Honestly never tried the exact comparisons you're talking about. Always used matched tubes. Well, not always. Occasionally something happens, one goes bad, and instead of swapping out the whole set I run a spare. Over the years this has probably happened a dozen times at least. The spares are never matched, and swapping just one in I've never really noticed a difference. Well maybe its there, just not enough to notice without really trying. And I notice an awful lot of things even without really trying.

So I would put this in the same category as something like bias. If you let your bias wander way off and then dial it in, does that make a difference? I want to say yes. A few times there seemed to be a small barely noticeable improvement in focus or palpable presence. Never easy to quantify such things but I would say its in the same range as cleaning a few (not all, just a few) contacts but less than demagnetizing or even cable dressing if yours are all tangled up on the floor, and certainly way less than putting them up on cable elevators.

So if it was me I'd just buy the tubes, wipe the pins, and call it good.