Starting with the recorded vinyl record:
Not all have symmetrical balance.
Room placement, toe in, wall reflections can all influence balance.
At the turntable/ tonearm:
Antiskate, correct orientation of cartridge, Azimuth all will have a large influence. One cannot expect exact channel balance with inexact cartridge set up incorrect antiskate or azimuth.
The cartridge:
Ultra inexpensive cartridges cannot be expected to be as precisely accurate with regard to cartridge body to internal generator alignment. Costs are cut. So too are corners in quality..