There is no reason to shut the amp off prior to measuring. You are actually measuring the voltage drop across a resistor under the cathode that is in series with the tube to give you the plate current.
V = I x R
You do want to wait until the amp is fully warmed up before adjusting the bias.
The meter is parallel to the resistor and so much higher in value that it effectively doesn't change or affect the reading.
The big difference in digital vs. analog meters (other than the convenience if it is auto ranging) is the digital meter has a much higher input impedance. This means it will have less effect on the circuit and give more accurate voltage readings.
V = I x R
You do want to wait until the amp is fully warmed up before adjusting the bias.
The meter is parallel to the resistor and so much higher in value that it effectively doesn't change or affect the reading.
The big difference in digital vs. analog meters (other than the convenience if it is auto ranging) is the digital meter has a much higher input impedance. This means it will have less effect on the circuit and give more accurate voltage readings.