When does Cabling become important in Digital?



Just thinking - if Digital is a series of 0101001010101 at what point does cabling become important?

If you send 0101010 over wifi, USB or whatever - it should still be 10010101010 on the other end, right?

So is it just once it becomes analogue sound that the cables really start to make a difference? Or can the 1010101010 sequences be disrupted as well?

For the record, I'm a big believe in cabling hearing the difference on my Rotel 1072 when I switched from Cheap monsters to inexpensive Kimball Interconnects ($140). The difference was enormous!

Thanks!
S_
septemous

Showing 1 response by audioengr

Depends on what digital you are talking about.

S/PDIF coax is very sensitive to cabling because the jitter of the signal is affected. Jitter causes frequency modulation distortion on the output of the D/A, so it must be minimized.

USB is also sensivie to the cable for all types of interfaces because of either jitter, RF or common-mode noise.

Here are some guidelines for S/PDIF coax:

http://www.positive-feedback.com/Issue14/spdif.htm

In general, if a cable is built to the correct impedance, uses good silver conductors and teflon or expanded teflon insulation, it will be a decent cable. these types of cable are not cheap, usually $400 and up.

Cables like USB or firewire to an external drive do not factor into the D/A so they are only data and having really low jitter does not matter. Likewise for Ethernet cables.

Steve N.
Empirical Audio