What will raising the Va of atransformers provide?


I have a dual-mono custom built solid state power amplifer with a pair of 500Va transformers. The power supply is in a separate chassis/housing.

Is there any merit to increasing (upgrading) to upwards of 1000Va transformers? What kind of sonic benefits can this provide?

I realize in my lay understanding of amplifer design that this retrofit will likely require a cascading change-out of other components (resistors, etc.) as their requirements will have to be matched to the higher Va transformers.
If so, what are some examples of the better quality manufacturers? I am not concerned about price.

Scott
scott_wolff

Showing 2 responses by minorl

1. Unless you are upgrading and altering the circuit designs within your amp, the new transformers must have the same turns ratio for voltage in and out. In other words, whatever the original input and output voltages are in your current transformer, that is what it must be for your new transformers. With Higer VA rating, that means for the example I stated above, that the current output will be different.
2. Current in-rush must be considered. you would need a slow start circuit.

I have found more benefit by upgrading my power supplies, larger capacitors, separate power supplies, etc. and upgrading the output transistors and pre-drivers to newer, more linear powerful transistors. I have also added Threshold style heat sinks to my amps and altered the bias accordingly to more class A operation. Amps such as Bedini, Threshold, etc. really benefit from this.

By-the-way, you can bias for various levels of Class A. What most people feel is class A is bias whereby the output drivers are producing rated current with no signal. you can bias to lower amounts also. Say, for example the amp is a 100 WPC amp. Nelson Pass on his web site gives several examples of heat sinking, transformer characteristics, amp design, etc. so take a look at his web site, but, for full class A, this means that the output drivers are biased for current output that equates to 100 WPC for the amp. you can bias for 5 WPC, 10 WPC, 50 WPC, etc. This totally depends on the transformer capacity, other circuit considerations and mostly proper heatsinking. To have true full output class A, you need rediculous heat sinks and they cost a ton of money. This is why most amps are not true full output class A, but are biased to class A for lower wattage.

So, if you really like your amp and want to upgrade it. Try upgrading the power supplies first. Then look into new more linear output transistors and pre-drivers. for tube amps, that is a totally different story.

enjoy
Atmasphere is correct. I was describing transformers whereby you want the same rail voltages and are just swapping transformers with one with higher VA ratings, but the voltage in/out (turns ratio) is the same. If you change the turns ratio from the original transformers without playing with the power supply circuitry, your power supply rails voltages will be different. Guys, and ladies, "always on" describes that the device is always turned on. it does not mean that it is biased towards full output capability. You can bias where the devices are "just" turned on (class A) or you can bias where the devices are cooking at full rated current output (full power class A). If I bias a 100 WPC amp on at 25 WPC, it is biased class A at 25 WPC, but it is still class A. Just not 100 WPC class A.

enjoy