What volume level should a DAC be set to when feeding your Pre Amp
I have an Accuphase DAC (DC-901) with a digital volume control that feeds my Pre Amp/Accuphase integrated Amp. The DAC is fed via USB. It reports its volume level in db and altering the volume on the DAC impacts the volume level coming out of my Integrated. I currently have the DAC set at 0.0db. This DAC level is purely a guess on my part not really understanding the technicalities of it all. I'd like to understand better the implications of this DAC volume setting on my overall listening experience and whether or not the setting I have in place currently is correct.
Any advice appreciated.
Cheers
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- 11 posts total
What volume level should a DAC be set to when feeding your Pre Amp Dacs volume up close to full, or you can run the risk of "bit stripping" if too low (below 75%), an can cause resolution reduction 14bit 12bit and so on the lower you go. If then with the dacs volume up close to full, if you are below 10am on your preamp volume because it’s too loud, then think about a passive preamp or active preamp little or unity gain. Quote from Nelson Pass
Cheers George |
Thank you George. I had "randomly" picked -15db on the DAC (its range is -80db -through 0db. The only reason being this resulted in my Integrated sitting between 9 and 11 oclock on the volume control for regular listening levels. I may have blindly determined the correct setting with any rhyme or reason. I have tried 0db on the DAC (full volume) and had no discerning change in sound quality (my ears are not that young). I also wasnt keen un running the volume way up to between 12 and 3 oclock for low level listening when the DAC was set to lower levels. I may be mistaken but figured this was working the Amp harder. Cheers |
0dB FS (full scale) should correspond to 24dBu. Since 24dBu is a level related to 0.775V (1mW over 600ohm) it will correspond to 12.3Vrms. When you selected -15dB your DAC would output 24dBu-15dB=9dBu = 2.2Vrms. I'm not sure what nominal level should be. I looked at one of the power amps that outputs 125W at 8ohm and has gain of 26dB. That would imply 1.6Vrms input. My current power amp Benchmark AHB2 has high gain position of 8.2dBu=2Vrms. You should be OK. My previous DAC had jumper selections of 0dB, -10dB and -20dB. The best position for driving power amp direct was -10dB. You might find this useful: https://www.av-iq.com/avcat/images/documents/pdfs/measdigaudlvls.pdf |
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