I always assumed the bass was not as pronounced on vinyl because of the physical limitations of a plastic disk having grooves that have to satisfy the both the high end and low end of the spectrum (isn’t that why the RIAA curve was used?).
And yes, digital recordings if they were mastered to be pure digital can get down to inaudible frequencies that you just feel. It becomes more pronounced if you use subwoofers. Since I have the cutover frequency of my subwoofers at 50hz, I generally don’t hear anything from them with either analog or analog digitized, unless the material has been remastered.