I think for around 1000 USD you may get a second hand Threshold FET ten, which is probably still one of the most transparent preamp ever built.It will reveal any change in your equipment, and will be soon moved to your main system.
I had a similar question, a fee weeks ago, and comparing the direct DAC ouput with the usage of the pre, I had no doubts: to preamp, there is no question.
Any change on DAC volume lead to a degraded sound, while any change on preamp volume was completely transparent.
Usage of preamp let me to setup the DAC at his best (fixed max volume), and let the preamp manage volume.