Tekton Double Impact & Comb Filtering


Like many of you, I have been pondering purchasing these speakers but am very curious about the unusual tweeter array. I asked the smartest speaker person that I know (he is a student of Sean Olive) about the design and below is what he had to say.   

"In theory it could work, but the driver spacing means that the crossover point would need to be very low.
He is using the SB acoustics tweeter which is 72mm in diameter, center to center on the outside opposing drivers is around 5.7 inches, which is about 2400Hz. This means that combing would stop between 1/4 to 1/2 of the wavelength (between 1200-600Hz) is where the outside tweeters should start playing nice with each other.
Since he is not using low enough crossover points he has created a comb filtering monster. Now while it's not the great point source that was promised, it's no worse than most line arrays and the combing will average itself out given enough listening distance.

The MTM spacing on the other hand is ridiculous. Hopefully he is cutting the top end off on one of those midrange drivers to avoid combing."

seanheis1

Showing 1 response by soundscience

Hi Guys,

I would like to help clear the air on comb filter effects and line arrays.
The math that describes comb filters really comes from antenna theory and while speakers are acoustic antennas they don't behave the same as an antenna for radio waves.

In Leo Beranek's Text book for MIT on acoustics, he talks about how the air molecules between the drivers if they are close together vibrate in sympathy with the drivers. The consequence of this is that there really isn't any comb filtering at least on a vertical or horizontal line array if the drivers are close enough together.  

The first time I heard the Pipe Dreams at CES I knew something about the comb filter idea for line arrays was not right. 
I have built 2 different line array speakers and never got any comb filtering on either pair.  I didn't discover Beranek's book until after I built them but Beranek's explanation matches