182 posts
05-15-2018 9:30am
The sound gets refracted ("back" removed) towards the listener due to the change in the transmission medium i.e. hot and cold air
>>>>>I want to get on board your explanation. I really do. Can you be a little more specific and go into detail just a bit? So far I’m thinking hmmmm, maybe partial credit.
It’s based on the same principle as why can we hear sound for longer distances in winter than in summer. You have already given the theory as to the why and how in the post above.
>>>>Not exactly. You’re close. Very close. The analogy is why we hear better from across a lake on a cold morning rather than later in the day. It’s because the temperature of air higher up above the lake is warmer than the air closer to the lake surface. And sound travels faster in warm air. Thus, sound waves higher above the lake surface up fall over the slower sound waves lower down and bend down toward the listener. So he hears better than if there were no temperature gradients. There would be no temperature gradients in winter or in summer generally speaking. Except fir the case I gave of a cold morning and warm afternoon. The temperature of air near cold lake water slows the speed of sound. In the afternoon the temperatures above and near the lake surface are more equal.