Recapping


I’ve read electrolytic capacitors wear out and need replacing from time to time, but after how many years?

I recapped my speaker crossovers after 27 years, but they still worked - they just sounded better afterwards

My NAIM 5i just stopped working after 10 years..

But I ask - why didn’t my 20 year old Denon stop working with the same problem or even my 30 year old Yamaha receiver that I passed onto my friend. Both are STILL working great!

My Luxman L530 class a/b amp still worked when I sold it after 11 years

So is it the circuit design (high current design) that causes the caps in the NAIM to wear out so quickly?

Does the loud "discharge" thump when initially turned on (specific to NAIM Gear) cause premature wear

Should I not have left the amp turned on 24/7 ? (which I only did for about half of those 10 years)

Is it related to the parts that NAIM uses?

Would having better quality capacitors (like Mundorf) last longer?

Seems strange that much cheaper amps and receivers have a longer lifespan

It would be nice to understand why this occurs with "some amps"

Thanks for any feedback - Steve


williewonka

Showing 1 response by gs5556

The life span of a capacitor depends on the voltage it sees and the temperature of its environment. For example, I had to recap my 15 yea-old at the time Audio Research 100.2 because a couple of the power supply caps were bulging. The reason was obvious: the capacitors were rated at 50 volts and the voltage rails are 50 volts. So the cap's lifespan was shortened because it was operating at the voltage margins. I replaced them with 63 volt caps so that their lifespan will increase by 50% in that application.

On the other hand, my 1970's 30-watt Marantz receiver's power supply caps test as practically new. That's because their voltage rating is much higher than the rail voltage and there is practically no heat generated inside. Still sounds great.