Phono Amp Spec’s


Hello 

Can someone please help me understand the following…

*Maximum Input Voltage
64dB = 5.7mV
70dB = 2.9mV
34dB = 180mV
40dB =  90mV
 
I would be using a Benz Micro Ruby ZH moving coil cartridge with this phono amp.  
It’s output is rated at .7mV@3.54cm/sec which I believes equates to .998mV @ 5cm/sec.  
 
1.  Am I understanding this correctly, that my roughly 1mV cartridge would be fine going into this 64dB MC input?
 
2.  Is there a way to know what would the dB overload margin would be with 1mV @1khz as well as the low, mid, and high frequencies going into this 64dB MC input?
 
Secondly,
I’m concerned about over driving/clipping the phono amp.
 
* Input sensitivity
64dB = 1.26mV
70dB =   .63mV
34dB = 40mV
40dB = 20mV
 
1.  Can you please help me understand how the input sensitivity of 1.26mV for the 64dB MC input relates to my Benz Ruby ZH with a roughly 1mV output.  
 
What exactly should this mean to me?
 
After suffering 5 major strokes, my memory of many things have been lost. So, if anyone could please help me better understand how the above spec’s would affect me, I would truly appreciate it. 
 
Best wishes,
Don
 
 
 
 
no_regrets

Nice phono! Wouldn’t the maximum input voltage listed in the Accuphase lit be the point just below overload? Says 5.7mV at 64db gain. 20db above 1mV would be 10mV.

Perhaps the KAB cartridge calculator will be of help, there is also a general chart at the bottom showing the appropriate gain for a 1mV cartridge. You can also play around by changing any parameter and recalculating. Good luck.

https://www.kabusa.com/pregain.htm

To complicate things further, Bob's Devices makes a 1:5 SUT which would lift the nominal output to 5mV and allow you to go straight into the MM phono gain. Unfortunately for more money of course.

Hi Don,  Pretty busy so wont do the arithmetic but to help you along:

20dB margin = 10X margin. 

64 dB of gain is 1500X

So calculate backwards

 

hope the is helpful

@viridian 

Thank you so much for sharing the link 👍

However, I don’t know if I am using it correctly.

If I plug in the following data:

1mV@5cm/sec

1.2mV of Sensitivity 

64dB of gain

8 V rms Max Output 

it seems to solve for:

50dB Otimum gain (but I could use higher if I need to, right?)

46dB of overload margin

5mV before overloading

 

Am I doing this correctly? I would actually have 46 dB of overload margin if using my 1mV into 64dB of gain in this phono amps? If, yes then that is far higher than the 20dB that is often recommended 👍

Somehow, I feel like I’m doing something wrong  

Any thoughts?

Thanks much!

Don

 

@viridian 

As I relook at your previous reply, you mention that …

Overload is 5.7mV@64dB of gain

20dB above 1mV=10mV

So, does that mean I’d only have around 10dB or less of overload margin?

if yes, then that would mean I would probably clipping the phono amp quite often, right?

Im very sorry that my brain is having trouble trying to comprehend this.

Any thoughts?

I really appreciate everyone’s help 😊

Best wishes,

Don

I don’t think you can use the kAB calculator to determine the overload margins as this is specific to your phono pre. However, if I plug in your specific figures it yields an optimal gain of 50 db, and if you go to the chart at the very bottom, this is confirmed as optimal gain is specified as 43db minimum, and 53db maximum. And realize, if your phono pre is putting out 8V as suggested, you may be overdriveing your preamp or overloading the phono preamp. And yes, I think your math’s are correct and you would only have 10db of headroom before overload.

Rather than skiing uphill, and trying to make something work that inherently doesn’t, the best options might be to buy a phono pre with the correct gain settings for that cartridge, replace the cartridge with low output at the same time as buying the Accuphase, or using a 1:5 SUT with your current cartridge and running it into the MM setting of the Accuphase.