General question about tube preamps and gain


I have a (possibly moronic) question unrelated to my previous thread. This is a general question about tubes and gain.

So say you buy a tube preamp and it sounds clean and clear. You decide you want that dark, syrupy sound (classic tube sound?). So you buy tubes that impart this sound on the signal and install them.

Now installed, you notice that the more you turn the preamp volume up, the more the tubes impart that sound on the signal. But you can’t play it loud. 
So could you, theoretically, put attenuators (lets say -10db) between said preamp and the power amp to lower the output signal which you’d then turn the volume up and drive the tubes a little harder to impart more of the tube’s sound at lower levels?

I hope this makes sense. It does in my head but that don’t mean much.


gochurchgo

Showing 2 responses by f917025

 jj 12at7 :as the first gain stage or preamp tube  the nature of the 12at7 type tube is is a bit bright with a 60-70% gain factor.the nature of jj tubes is even with nice mids and not bright. a bit colourless and dull compared to nos greatest hits off course but not harsh like the chinese or russian tubes usually. ide use a 12ax7(100%gain factor) nos early 70's mullard 12ax7 i63(great low mids ) with low gain ratings or 5751(80% gain factor). that will raise the preamp gain which will result in earlier breakup or clipping and more overall output so if the breakup started at volume 5 now it will be from 3 or 4 so and you will be on lower volume with more of the tube’s gain in the sound and less of the circuit’s gain .the other option is opposite -to lower the gain : more clean range later breakup less overall output and then you can dial more volume  which is also nice and makes more sense in audio gear and angry guitar amps  i highly recommend mullard 70’s or 60’s 12au7 this type has more lows and about 30% gain factor so the added bass sort of makes up for the loss in preamp gain .within the 12at7 type you can also choose a higher or lower gain tubes and get less dramatic results . you don't need much knowledge or consulting the amp maker for swapping preamp tubes .
it's safe to swap to lower gain preamp tubes but you should be careful when you go the other way not to raise the gain too much,usually within the common types of the 12a 7 family(12au7 12ay7 12at7 12ax7)  it's ok to go one step up
so if the stock tube is 12at7 you can swap it for 12ax7 but ide use a low gain 12ax7 or 5751 tube just to be safe.there are also other parameters besides gain that are not the same but i would just worry about tone and not over boosting the gain. most audiophiles and guitar players miss the full potential of their tube gear since these days it's all chinese and russian ( extremely well matched and sorted ) crap inside those fancy 4k amps.