Building a Music Server.


I am interested in building a music server. Yes building the server itself from scratch. I sepent some time on the net today looking at parts. For the most part this is a fairly simple project untill you look at the number of mother boards out there.

It is my understanding that ATA drives are less succeptable to RFI than a standard IDE drives. Which would make them the preferable choice.

I am looking at starting with 1TB of storage space. I should probably raid the drives.

Which would require either a software raid or a hardware raid. Which brings up the question or raid cards and ATA drives and the servers ability to handle 8 250GB hard drives. I know I could go with 500GB HD but cost is a factor.

So my question is where do I begin. What motherboard and processor. Qty of RAM. Drives and yes of course software.

Thank you,

Michael
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Showing 1 response by kthomas

Assuming you're just building this for home use (not for some industrial-strength server setting), putting together a music server easily and cheaply shouldn't be a problem. Maybe I don't worry enough, but as long as the processor I bought ran in the MB I bought, I'd be content.

I'd buy a small-form-factor shell (Shuttle?) and the pieces that go into it - you don't need much for a music server. NewEgg.com makes it pretty simple to pick out the necessary parts that will work together, and they're well priced. HP just released a 1/3 form factor PC that would work great too - comes complete for around $500, though you'd need to add wireless network.

For storage, I wouldn't mess around with RAID anything, especially if cost is an issue. You can get a 1TB external drive for around $800. That's enough for 2500-ish CDs in lossless WMA format, more in other formats. To make regular, easy backups, you could buy two at 1TB. Music servers shouldn't need constant, near-real-time synchronization or hot swapping capability, so all the RAID stuff is just extra expense, IMO.

So, for $1300-ish (or $2100, with two drives), you can have a small, quiet music server that holds 2500 uncompressed CDs and acts as a transport to your DAC or processor and probably surpasses any dedicated transport in performance. Fantastic stuff.

If you looking for single system support, I'd give the nod to J River Media Center as software - great program that is intuitively customizable. You can do a lot with your library with this program. For whole house distribution, I'd recommend SlimServer - it's an open source server with both an open source client as well as purchaseable client pods. The software works extremely well and has a nice browser-based interface. It's not as strong at categorization, etc., but holds up well to large libraries.

Hope this helps. -Kirk