20 Year Old Amplifiers compared to 2017


Just a random thought, but I’m curious just how well the state of the art solid-state amplifiers from 20 years ago compare to some of today’s better offerings. For example, what does a pair of Mark Levinson 33Hs or a Krell FPB 600 sound like if compared to the latest offerings from Pass Labs or Ayre Acoustics?
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Showing 2 responses by willemj

Amplifier technology reached maturity in the seventies, when output transformers were abandoned in solid state amps. Ever since, well designed amplifiers used within their specifications have exceeded human hearing acuity. Since then, measurements have still improved somewhat, but I am not convinced this has improved sound quality (there is no point in being more perfect than audibly perfect). Already in the seventies Quad commissioned an independent research to compare Peter Walker’s three famous amplifier designs, and the test showed no audible differences: http://www.keith-snook.info/wireless-world-magazine/Wireless-World-1978/Valves%20versus%20Transistor.... I personally participated in one of these blind demonstrations, and was surprised at the time, but convinced by the science. I appreciate there are people here who believe differently, but they never subject their subjective impresions to rigorous scientific scrutiny.
Of course there have been engineering advances. Manufacturing technology has changed, with cheaper and more reliable products as the main benefits. At the moment we are witnessing the more and more common inclusion of digital inputs. In the near future I expect that energy saving of the power stage will become more and more important for environmental reasons, leading to more class D designs. In Europe, we already have mandatory power consumption regulations for many domestic appliances, including televisions. I am convinced this trend will soon extend to audio equipment.
Older amplifers should be refurbished, of course. The first thing that has to be replaced would be the power supply caps, as these do degrade and can fail wtih nasty consequences. As I said earlier, with luck you can fit larger modern ones as they tend to be more compact for the same value. If the amplifier has been designed competently a slow ageing of the other components should not degrade sound, or not much.
I am currently using two refurbished Quad amplifiers (a 606-2 in the main system and a 405-2 in my study). The service engineer simply replaced all resistors and capacitors, arguing that these days quality components cost very little and labour is expensive. Why test a resistor if a new one costs peanuts?